ZIF衍生Fe_3O_4@NC/石墨烯锂离子电池负极材料研究Research on ZIF derived Fe_3O_4@NC/graphene composite anode material for lithium-ion batteries
张亚婷,索轲,刘国阳,朱由余,张娜娜
摘要(Abstract):
为了改善Fe_3O_4作为锂离子电池负极材料时循环稳定性差的问题,以铁基沸石咪唑酯框架结构材料(Fe-ZIF)为前驱体,使用多巴胺通过聚合反应与其复合,再与石墨烯通过静电吸附作用组装,经过煅烧碳化,制备了Fe_3O_4@NC/G复合材料。研究结果表明,多巴胺与石墨烯的引入有效提高了Fe_3O_4在充放电过程中的电化学稳定性。在0.1 A·g~(-1)电流密度下,充放电循环30圈,Fe_3O_4@NC/G的放电比容量为1005.6 mAh·g~(-1)。当电流密度为2 A·g~(-1)时,经过300圈循环,其放电比容量仍有838.3 mAh·g~(-1)。Fe_3O_4@NC/G复合材料优异的电化学性能归因于独特的结构设计,这对其他负极材料的构筑提供了一定的参考价值。
关键词(KeyWords): 锂离子电池;负极材料;Fe_3O_4;石墨烯
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(U1810113,U1203292)
作者(Author): 张亚婷,索轲,刘国阳,朱由余,张娜娜
DOI: 10.14106/j.cnki.1001-2028.2023.0141
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